Introduction In the current landscape of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), new architectures and methodologies emerge with remarkable frequency. According to recent statistics from arXiv, the volume of papers tagged under LLM averages nine submissions daily. To comprehend these …

Introduction In the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP), one of the key challenges is to bridge the gap between the textual world of words and the numerical world of computers. We know that computers only understand in form of numbers (0s and 1s to be precise). So how do we make sense of …